Partager

Document IIF

Impact des paramètres de fonctionnement sur les cryorefroidisseurs à tube à pulsation 80K pour des applications spatiales.

Impact of operating parameters on 80 K pulse tube cryocoolers for space applications.

Auteurs : LIU S., JIANG Z., DING L., et al.

Type d'article : Article, Article de la RIF

Résumé

Pulse tube cryocoolers (PTCs) represent a significant enabling technology for infrared detectors in space applications. A PTC can be efficiently operated by optimizing the structural parameters and impedance characteristics among different components. While the structures of the components are determined, the operating parameters are the most effective and simple methods to optimize the cooling performance of a PTC. The regenerator losses (regenerative losses, heat conduction losses and pressure drop losses) and the phase shifting ability (phase angle) are affected by the operating parameters. Based on theoretical and simulated analysis, the effects of operating parameters on the linear motor, regenerator and phase shifter are investigated. The pressure ratio, waveforms of the pressure and displacement, phase angle, motor efficiency, input power and cooling capacity are then presented by an experiment to clarify the influence mechanism. The pressure ratio and phase characteristics at the entrances of the regenerator and inertance tube are changed with different operating parameters. Corresponding with the piston displacement and motor efficiency, there is an optimal average pressure for the best cooling efficiency. The results show that a high compressor efficiency of 88% and a relative Carnot efficiency (rCOP) of 16.08% is achieved at 2.5 MPa and 51 Hz, while a relative Carnot efficiency of 16.0% is achieved at 3.5 MPa and 52 Hz by optimizing the frequency and pressure.

Documents disponibles

Format PDF

Pages : 226-233

Disponible

  • Prix public

    20 €

  • Prix membre*

    Gratuit

* meilleur tarif applicable selon le type d'adhésion (voir le détail des avantages des adhésions individuelles et collectives)

Détails

  • Titre original : Impact of operating parameters on 80 K pulse tube cryocoolers for space applications.
  • Identifiant de la fiche : 30025505
  • Langues : Anglais
  • Source : International Journal of Refrigeration - Revue Internationale du Froid - vol. 99
  • Date d'édition : 03/2019
  • DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2018.12.026

Liens


Voir d'autres articles du même numéro (45)
Voir la source

Indexation